“The student” in the sentence “The student liked the linguistic lecture”, and “The linguistic lecture” in the sentence “The linguistic lecture liked the student.” belong to the same syntactic category.

All words may be said to contain a root morpheme.

Describe the process of language perception，comprehension and production.

As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for "correct" linguistic behavior,it is said to be （）.

ethnic dialect

locutionary act

The pair of words “l(fā)end”and “borrow”are（）.

“John killed Bill but Bill didn’t die” is a (n) （）.

Why do we say tree diagrams are more advantageous and informative than linear structure in analyzing the constituent relationship among linguistic elements Support your statement with examples?

The semantic components of the word “gentleman” can be expressed as（）.