A.synchronic
B.diachronic
C.prescriptive
D.comparative
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A.in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing
B.speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed
C.speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue
D.All of the above
A.primary
B.correct
C.secondary
D.stable
A.Arbitrariness
B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Meaningfulness
A.prescriptive
B.analytic
C.descriptive
D.linguistic
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Phonetics
Findings in linguistic studies can often be applied to the settlement of some practical problems. The study of such applications is generally known as a（）linguistics.
A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time.
Language is a system of a（）vocal symbols used for human communication.
Language is p（）in that it makes possible the construction and interpretation of new signals by its users. In other words, they can produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences which they have never heard before.
General linguistics is generally the study of language as a whole.
Pragmatics is different from semantics in that pragmatics studies meaning not in isolation, but in context.
Linguistics
Modern linguistics regards the written language as primary, not the written language.
Linguistics is generally defined as the s（）study of language.