單項(xiàng)選擇題患者,女,39歲,近3個(gè)月來(lái),經(jīng)間期出血量多少不一,色紫黑有血塊,少腹兩側(cè)脹痛或刺痛,情志抑郁,胸悶煩躁,舌質(zhì)紫或有瘀點(diǎn),脈細(xì)弦,應(yīng)診斷為()

A.血瘀型經(jīng)間期出血
B.濕熱型經(jīng)間期出血
C.腎陰虛型經(jīng)間期出血
D.血熱型經(jīng)間期出血
E.血虛型經(jīng)間期出血


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題濕熱證經(jīng)間期出血的治法以下正確的()

A.清熱養(yǎng)血
B.清熱瀉火
C.養(yǎng)陰清熱
D.清利濕熱,固沖止血
E.清熱涼血

2.單項(xiàng)選擇題"月水不斷"此病最早見于()

A.《女科證約旨·經(jīng)候門》
B.《沈氏女科輯要箋正·淋瀝不斷》
C.《葉天士女科證治·調(diào)經(jīng)》
D.《校注女改良方·調(diào)經(jīng)門》
E.《諸病源候論·婦人雜病諸候》

3.單項(xiàng)選擇題月經(jīng)延長(zhǎng)的發(fā)病機(jī)制,以上哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的()

A.氣虛沖任失約
B.熱擾沖任,血海不寧
C.瘀阻沖任,血不循經(jīng)
D.腎一天癸一沖任一胞宮生殖軸嚴(yán)重失調(diào)
E.中氣不足,沖任不固

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題下列不屬氣虛型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)的主癥()

A.經(jīng)血過(guò)期不凈,量多、色淡、質(zhì)稀
B.面色無(wú)華,神疲氣短,四肢不溫,納呆
C.倦怠乏力,氣短懶盲
D.小腹空墜,面色無(wú)華
E.舌淡苔薄脈緩弱

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題患者,女,28歲,平素月經(jīng)周期2~8天,近半年經(jīng)期逐漸延長(zhǎng),此次行經(jīng)12天干凈,經(jīng)量時(shí)多時(shí)少,經(jīng)血紫黯有塊,經(jīng)行小腹疼痛拒按,舌質(zhì)紫黯,伴有瘀點(diǎn),脈弦澀,其診斷為()

A.氣虛型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)
B.血熱型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)
C.血瘀型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)
D.虛熱型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)
E.氣滯血瘀型經(jīng)期延長(zhǎng)