單項(xiàng)選擇題患者,女,30歲,已婚。經(jīng)期延后,量少,色黯紅,有小血塊,小腹脹痛,伴胸脅乳房脹痛,現(xiàn)月經(jīng)中斷3月余,尿妊娠試驗(yàn)陰性,舌苔薄白,脈弦。治療應(yīng)首選()

A.調(diào)肝湯
B.柴胡疏肝散
C.少腹逐瘀湯
D.血府逐瘀湯
E.桃紅四物湯


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2.單項(xiàng)選擇題患者,女,18歲,未婚。月經(jīng)尚未初潮,體質(zhì)虛弱,腰酸腿軟,頭暈?zāi)垦#嗉t少苔,脈沉細(xì)尺弱。其治法是()

A.補(bǔ)氣養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)
B.滋陰益氣調(diào)經(jīng)
C.補(bǔ)腎養(yǎng)肝調(diào)經(jīng)
D.健脾生血調(diào)經(jīng)
E.補(bǔ)中益氣調(diào)經(jīng)

3.單項(xiàng)選擇題閉經(jīng)虛證的發(fā)病機(jī)制是()

A.多產(chǎn)房勞或久病傷腎
B.血??仗摚瑹o(wú)血可下
C.脾胃虛弱,化源不足
D.思慮過(guò)度,損傷心脾
E.素體陰虛或久病傷血

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題下列除哪項(xiàng)外,均屬于虛性閉經(jīng)的病因病機(jī)()

A.肝腎不足
B.痰濕阻滯
C.氣血虛弱
D.陰虛血燥
E.脾虛血少

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題下列哪項(xiàng)不屬于閉經(jīng)的病機(jī)()

A.氣滯血瘀
B.痰濕阻滯
C.陰虛血燥
D.氣血虛弱
E.濕毒壅盛